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2021托福阅读指导之介词短语盘点

2021-05-12 18:01:50 编辑:保定环球教育 浏览:(339次)

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  一、带-ing词尾的介词

 

  barring:except,not including除...外

 

  concerning:about,regarding论及,关于

 

  excepting=except

 

  failing:in default of因缺少....;在缺少...时

 

  following:after in time;as a sequel to在...以后

 

  including:if we include如果包括我;......包括在内

 

  pending:during/until在.....期间/直到.....为止

 

  regarding:about,concerning,in respect of

 

  二、成语介词

 

  according tas stated by/ in proportion根据...../依照.......

 

  ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth

 

  along with:in addition to;together with另外,加之,还有

 

  apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除....外/且莫说;除...之外尚有

 

  as for:with regard to至于

 

  as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时 间开始

 

  as of=as from

 

  as regards:about,concerning至于,就...而论

 

  as twith regard to关于,至于

 

  because of:on account of,by reason

 

  but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有....(帮助或障碍等);要不是

 

  by means of凭借.....的方法

 

  due tbecause of由于

 

  except for:not including,other than除了

 

  in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据

 

  in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着......的面

 

  in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为...的交换

 

  in spite of:notwithstanding不管,不顾

 

  instead of:in place of

 

  in view of:considering由于,鉴于

 

  with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望,考虑到

 

  near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)

 

  next talmost,virtually几乎

 

  on account of: beause of

 

  on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了.....的利益/代表

 

  owing tbecause of由于

 

  prior tbefore在前,居先

 

  together with:as well as和,连同

 

  up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于

 

  in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of

 

  in that由于,因为

 

  now that由于

 


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