2021年雅思考试年终复盘—写作大作文全总结

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2021年对于雅思考试而言，又是风雨飘摇的一年。由于疫情的不稳定性，雅思考试也屡次受到影响，不得已出现了临时取消考试，再临时加考的情况。所以，今年的考情数据就往年而言大有不同。我们一起通过数据来解读一下2021年雅思笔试考试的大作文情况。（本文所有数据来自网络中的考试回忆，请酌情参考。）

2021年全年笔试居然举办了61场之多，这个是史无前例的。相当的月份都是五场考试，而九月，十月和十二月每个月居然有六场笔试。估计这主要是因为部分考区受到疫情影响会取消或者延迟考试，进而不得已增加场次。也因此，更多的考题得以揭开神秘的面纱。

一， 从题型分布来看

如图所示，2021年的题型分布和往年数据并没有很大的出入，仍然是以“同意与否”题型为主，随后是“双边讨论”题型。这两种题型常年占据年度题库的前两名。相比之下，其他题型出现的频率仍然不高。这也就在题型角度为大家的备考重点指明了方向。

二， 从话题分布来开

毫无疑问，教育类和社会类的话题仍然是大作文写作的主要话题分类。而环境类和科技类也的确出现了六次和五次，但同全年的61道考题相比，就谈不上常见了。2021年全年出现了三个“抽象类”话题，分别考察了幸福感，成功以及音乐是通用的语言等三个抽象概念。这对比往年数据而言，的确值得大家注意。

三， 再谈谈“极端词”的出现

众所周知，大作文题干中一旦出现“极端的表达”，那么全文的论述逻辑尤其是最后的结论都会受到不小的影响。所以，审题阶段对于“极端词”的判断尤为重要。2021年全年考题中，most并没有出现，但是best出现了4次，其中3次表达极端，1次与极端表达无关。Only一词也是如此。Every出现了两次，一次是极端表达，一次不是。而all共出现4次，其中只有一次表达意思比较极端。（具体题目请参考后文年度题库）

四， 2021年度笔试雅思大作文题库

同意与否：

1. Internet is becoming stronger and stronger. Therefore, some people say going to school is not necessary since children can learn at home as well as learning in school. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20211230

2. Some people believe that university students should pay all the cost of study because university education only benefits students themselves but not the society as a whole. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 202125

3. The key to solve environmental problems is simple: the present generation should accept a less comfortable life for the sake of the future generation. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20211204

4. Shops should not be allowed to sell any food or drinks that have been scientifically proven harmful to people’s health. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20211202

5. The best way to solve traffic and transportation problem is to encourage people to live in cities rather than suburbs and the countryside. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20211120

6. Professional workers like doctors, nurses and teachers should be paid more than sports and entertainment personalities. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20211111

7. Some people believe that employers should not be concerned about the way their employees dress, but be concerned about the quality of work. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20211023

8. Some people say that the only reason for working hard is to earn money. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20211017

9. Some people think community services for people who destroyed public property are better than other types of punishment such as paying a fine or being put in prison. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20211014

10. People who decide on a career path early in their lives and keep to it are more likely to have a satisfying working life than those who change their jobs frequently. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210925

11. Some experts suppose that when a country is already rich, any additional increase in economic wealth does not make its citizens happier. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210918

12. Scientific research should be carried out and controlled by governments rather than private companies. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210821

13. Some people say that the main aim of advertising is to improve the sales of products that people do not really need. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210717

14. Education of young people is a highly prioritized in many countries. However, educating adults who cannot write or read is even more important and governments should spend more money on this. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210710

15. Some people think maintaining public libraries is a waste of time since nowadays computer technology is replacing their functions. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210701

16. More and more people are becoming seriously overweight. Some people say this can be solved by increasing the price of fattening food. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210617

17. Family usually has a great influence on children’s development. However, some people think the influence from outside the home plays a greater role in children’s life. To what extend do you agree or disagree? 20210605

18. Many people think that the best way to learn a culture is learning its language. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210520

19. People should look after their health for personal benefits rather than a duty for a society. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210515

20. Some people think that the best way to improve road transport safety is letting drives take part in tests every year. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210508

21. In many countries, traditional food is being replaced by international fast food. Some people think this has negative effects on both families and societies. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210424

22. Police carrying guns can encourage higher level of violence in society. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210320

23. Some people think music has always been and continues to be the universal language to mankind. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210313

24. Some people believe that we should protect animals that are useful for us rather than endangered animals. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210304

25. Some people suggest that parents should encourage children to spend less time on academic study and more time on sports activities. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 20210220

26. The spread of multinational companies and the increase of globalization produce positive effects to everyone. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 0109

27. When people are learning a foreign language, all four skills (listening, reading, speaking and writing) are equally important. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 0123

双边讨论：

28. Some people think environmental problems are too big for individuals to solve, while others believe that these problems cannot be solved if individuals do not take actions. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20211211

29. Some people say it is governments’ responsibility to transport children to school. However, others believe that parents should transport their children to school. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 20211127

30. Today, some developing countries require help offered by international organizations to ensure their healthy and sustainable development. Some people think that financial aid is important. Others, however, believe that practical aid such as advice is more important. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 20211016

31. Some people think that it is more beneficial to take part in sports which are played in teams, like football. However, others think taking part in individual sports is better, like swimming. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20211009

32. Some people believe that the development of technology decreases the crime rate, while others think it increases the crime rate. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20210926

33. Some people think children have the freedom to make mistakes, while others think adults should prevent children from making mistakes. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20210807

34. Some people think individuals are more and more dependent on each other. Others, however, believe that we are more and more independent. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20210724

35. Some people think traveling abroad is necessary for learn about other countries, while others think that is not necessary because TV and the internet can give the same information. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20210626

36. Some people believe that university education should focus on the skills of employment. Others think it should focus on academic skills only. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20210612

37. Some people say advertising has positive economic effects. Others think it has negative social effects because it will make people dissatisfied with who they are and what they have. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20210529

38. Some people think that in order to continue improving the quality of high school education, students should be encouraged to evaluate and criticize their teachers. Others, however, believe that this would result in the loss of respect and dignity for teachers. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion. 20210429

39. Some people believe that educational qualifications always bring success, while others disagree. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 20210225

双问报告：

40. The natural resources such as oil, forests and fresh water are being consumed at an alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems? 20210911

41. Many museums and historical sites are mainly visited by tourists and not local people. Why is this the case? What can be done to attract more local people? 20210522

42. Young people do not spend their holiday and weekends doing outdoor activities like hiking and climbing in natural environment. Why is this the case? How to encourage them to go out? 20210417

43. Many people believe that bicycle is a healthy and environmentally friendly mode of transport. However, it is no longer the main form of transport. What are the reasons? What should be done to encourage the use of bicycles among the wider range of population? 0410

44. Health experts claim that walking is the best exercise. However, people are walking less on a daily basis. Why is this the case? How to encourage people to have a walk? 20210327

45. In many countries, some young couples tend to have babies at an older age than in the past. What are the reasons? What effects this trend have on society and individuals? 20210306

46. Fresh water is always a kind of limited resources in the world. What are the causes of the increasing demand of it? What should governments and individuals do to reduce its consumption? 20210227  

47. More and more plastic waste is polluting cities, the countryside and oceans in the world. What are the problems caused by plastic waste? What measures should be taken to solve it? 20210130

48. In many countries, students cannot manage their money well after they leave high schools. What are the reasons of this? What should be done to help them understand how to manage their personal finance? 0116

49. In many countries of the world, humans’ average life span extends nowadays. What are the effects this brings to individuals and societies? 0121

优缺对比

50. The use of social media, such as Facebook and Twitter, are replacing face-to-face contact in this century. Do you think advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages? 20211106

51. In some countries, university students live at home, while in other countries, university student go to other cities rather than live with their family. Do you think advantages of living away from home outweigh the disadvantages? 20210916

52. In the future all cars, buses and trucks will be driverless. The only people traveling inside these vehicles will be passengers. Do you think advantages of driverless vehicles outweigh the disadvantages? 20210904

53. Some school leavers travel or work for a period of time instead of directly going to university. Are there more advantages or disadvantages? 20210828

积极消极

54. More and more people no longer read newspaper or watch TV programs to get news. They get news about the world through the internet. Is this a positive or negative development? 20210403

55. It has become easier and more affordable for people to visit other countries. Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 20210206

混合提问

56. Many people like eating unhealthy food even though they know it is bad for themselves. Why is this the case? What are the effective ways that can improve people’s healthy eating habits? 20211218

57. Nowadays, some parents put a lot of pressure on their children. Why is this the case? Is this a positive or negative development for children? 20211030

58. An increasing number of developing countries are expanding tourist industry. Why is this the case? Is it a positive or negative development? 20210814

59. Today, people spend more and more time away from their families. Why is this the case? What effects this cause on their families and themselves? 20210812

60. Today, food travels thousands of miles from farms to consumers. Why is this the case? Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 20210731

61. In education and employment, some people work harder than others. Why is this the case? Do you think its advantages outweigh its disadvantages? 20210619

感恩宝子们的耐心阅读，小编知道雅思备考这条路需要很多的耐心和努力。但是请放心，在2022年，会陪伴百万考鸭一路征服雅思！

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