2021托福独立写作高频话题高分思路附范文解析：参观博物馆的理由

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　　托福写作难点话题一览

　　Why do people visit museums?

　　Many people visit museums when they travel to new places. Why do you think people visit museums? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.

　　写作思路展开结构分析

　　考生这里需要注意本题的一个前提条件是人们喜欢在旅游的时候去博物馆。因此在给出理由的时候也可以适当往旅游的话题上带一带。一般来说，去博物馆的理由大致可以分为个人偏好或者习惯，比如喜爱历史等等。从旅游角度来说，也可以让游客在短时间内了解一个地方的历史、文化;可以看到珍贵的艺术、文化、历史、科学等收藏;著名的博物馆周边，由于游客众多，一般也会有很多其他值得参观的地方，也会有很好吃的餐馆;另外，也有些人去博物馆，没有什么特别的理由。别人都去，于是他也去了，纯属跟风行为。

　　本话题高分范文赏析

　　People travel to new places for many different reasons. One of the most common reasons is to see a new place, culture, or way of life. For a total outsider with only a short amount of time, museums offer a glimpse into these ways of life through specially designed education, cultural insights, and entertainment.

　　People come to museums to learn about the world. The educational experience in a museum is quite different than that of reading or studying. In a museum, learning experiences are direct and thrilling. Reading books about primitive history might seem boring, but seeing the huge skeleton of a terrifying dinosaur in person is a thrilling experience. Reading history books about the Nanjing Massacre are horrifying, sad, and yet abstract, but a trip to the Memorial Museum in Nanjing is an experience that has moved many students to tears. Museums can make otherwise distant and mundane educational experiences come to life. The museums of a place tell an outsider much about what the people of that place value culturally. A trip to the New York Metropolitan Museum of Art would tell the visitor that Americans are interested in art from all over the world, but by comparing the size of the European Art collection with that of the Asian Art collection, one might conclude that Americans feel a strong cultural affinity with European Art. Similarly, a tourist to a place like San Francisco, where there is a large museum devoted solely to Asian Art, might conclude that people from San Francisco have a stronger affinity to Asian culture.

　　Meanwhile, many people who travel simply want to relax and be entertained, and museums also provide an excellent venue for leisure. Even most nominally educational museums provide exciting attractions like movie theaters and special cultural performances such as dances, gourmet dinners, lectures, and musical performances from jazz to rock and roll. Many museums in the United States hold special nights once a week where young people can drink and socialize. Museums are not only spaces for education and culture, but have also become important entertainment and social venues.

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